🇮🇳 Plugs & Voltage in India

Type C, Type D, Type M · 230V · 50Hz

Voltage
230V
220–240V standard
Frequency
50Hz
AC power
Plug Types
Type CType DType M

Travelling from a different country? Check if you need an adapter or voltage converter with our interactive tool.

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Type C
Two round pins (Europlug)
Europe, Asia, S. America
Type D
Three round pins (triangle)
India, Nepal, some Africa
Type M
Three large round pins
South Africa, India

Do I need an adapter for India? Quick answers by home country

Travelling fromPlug adapterVoltage
United StatesNeededDifferent (120V → 230V): check device labels
CanadaNeededDifferent (120V → 230V): check device labels
United KingdomNeededSimilar (230V → 230V)
Germany / most of the EUNeeded for Type F plugs (Type C fits)Similar (230V → 230V)
AustraliaNeededSimilar (230V → 230V)
New ZealandNeededSimilar (230V → 230V)

Based on the plug types listed above. Phone, tablet and laptop chargers are almost always rated 100–240V and only need a plug adapter; hair dryers, straighteners and kettles often are not. Check any country pair →

More for travellers to India

India uses Type C, Type D, Type M. Type C (Two round pins (Europlug) — used in Europe, Asia, S. America). Type D (Three round pins (triangle) — used in India, Nepal, some Africa). Type M (Three large round pins — used in South Africa, India).
India uses 230 volts at 50 Hz. This puts it in the 220–240V range. Most modern electronics (phones, laptops, cameras) accept 100–240V and will work fine with just a plug adapter.
If your home country uses different plug types to Type C, Type D, Type M, yes — you will need a plug adapter. Whether you need a voltage converter depends on your device. Check the label: if it says '100–240V', you only need a plug adapter.
New Zealanders travelling to India need a plug adapter (Type I to Type C, Type D, Type M) but no voltage converter — India runs on 230V which is compatible with NZ's 230V standard.